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Education Loan
Fund
Rationale
“The objectives of education in general
are to provide each person fully and sufficiently with cardinal factors and
equipment for life in terms of knowledge, critical ideas and morality; to
inculcate an industrious and patient character in the learner so that he is
practically and happy able to use his knowledge, skills and ideas in real
working conditions, as well as to create a prosperous and secure society for
the country”
An
excerpt from the royal address
The Education Loan Fund was set up by a
cabinet resolution under the leadership of Prime Minister Chuan Leekpai in
1996. A loan has been allocated to students provided that
“The borrowers must be destitute students
from low-income families who wish to continue their upper-secondary education
up to the undergraduate level in both general and vocation education. This
includes student in non-formal education system who wish to further their
studies from lower secondary level in the types of education stipulated by the
Ministry of Education. The students have to settle the loan plus interest after
completing their studies”
The agencies responsible for educational
loans are the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Education, and the Ministry
of University Affairs. Krung Thai Bank Public Company Limited is responsible
for loan payment. The Ministry of Education is responsible for borrowers
within its jurisdiction and other agencies/ministry of University Affairs.
Objectives:
1. To create a higher-level educational
opportunity for underprivileged students from poor families as an important
element of upgrading their living conditions and in accordance with the
government’s income-distribution policy.
2. To provide support for education to
the public by alleviating their burden in educational expenses.
Loan Ceiling:
1. Loan Ceiling for institutions outside
the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Education:
|
Education Level
|
Loan
Ceiling(baht)
|
|
Upper secondary level in general education
|
55,440.-
|
|
Upper secondary level in vocational education, Certificate
offering (grade 9-12)
|
62,500.-
|
|
Upper secondary level in vocational education, Diploma offering
(grade 13-14)
|
70,240.-
|
|
Undergraduate level
|
100,000.-
|
2. Loan ceiling for institutions within
the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Education:
|
Education Level
|
Loan
Ceiling(baht)
|
|
Upper secondary level in general education
|
20,000.-
|
|
Upper secondary level in vocational education, Certificate
offering (grade 9-12)
|
40,000.-
|
|
Upper secondary level in vocational education, Diploma offering
(grade 13-14)
|
58,000.-
|
|
Undergraduate level
|
60,000.-
|
These criteria would be considered by the
loan committee of institutions concerned.
Borrowing Period:
The borrower can proceed with his
borrowing from upper secondary level to the completion of bachelor’s degree.
Periods of loan settlement:
Two years after the completion of
studies, the borrower must settle whole loan amount within a period of 15 years
plus 1 % interest rate as shown in the following table:
|
Years
|
Percentage of
Loan Principal to be settled
|
Years
|
Percentage of
Loan Principal to be settled
|
|
1st year
|
1.5
|
9th year
|
7.0
|
|
2nd year
|
2.5
|
10th year
|
8.0
|
|
3rd year
|
3.0
|
11th year
|
9.0
|
|
4th year
|
3.5
|
12th year
|
10.0
|
|
5th year
|
4.0
|
13th year
|
11.0
|
|
6th year
|
4.5
|
14th year
|
12.0
|
|
7th year
|
4.5
|
15th year
|
13.0
|
|
8th year
|
6.0
|
|
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Office of Sub-committee on the First Account Payment
The office of the Sub-committee on the
First Account Payment, Ministry of Education, was internally set up on December 17, 1997. It was previously called “The Office of
Education Loans”. The Office is responsible for cooperation and evaluation of
education loans under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Education.
Education Loan Fund Implementation:
The Ministry of Education is responsible
for Education Loan Fund according to the cabinet’s resolution on March 28, 1995. Since 1996 it has provided loans for
institutions both within and outside the Ministry of Education such as the
institutions under the supervision of the Office of the Prime Minister of
Interior, Ministry of Transport and Communications, Ministry of public Health,
Ministry of Defence, Ministry of Science, Technology ad Environment, Bangkok
Metropolitan Administration, and the Thai Red Cross.
In 1998, the total number of borrowers is
approximately 637,845 persons, amounting to 12,466.66 million bath.
Source : External Relations Division, Office of the Permanent Secretary,
Ministry of Education “Thai Education in Brief : Its part ; present, and
Future.” 2000
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ÀÒ¾·Õè 1 http://www.dpf.or.th/eng/projects/index.html
ÀÒ¾·Õè 2 http://www.ncswt.or.th/frame1.htm
ÀÒ¾·Õè 3 http://www.geocities.com/basclub2002/gallery/pages/panut8.htm
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